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← Bach · Well-Tempered Clavier

Prelude 23 in B major BWV 892

Book II of the Well-Tempered Clavier. Under its figuration, this prelude is 38 chord changes across 24 bars — ranked 26 of 42 by measured difficulty (advanced) in this survey. Played as block chords, it's a progression you can learn in an afternoon; the piece is that progression wearing sixteenth notes.

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Opening bars of Prelude 23 in B major, reduced to labeled block chords
The opening, reduced: one block chord per change, functional labels above.

How it opens

The first changes are ii7 (B) · viio (C#) · IV7 (D#) · V7 · I (D#) · V7 (A#) · I7 · I — and the whole prelude keeps moving at roughly that harmonic pace.

What it leans on

Of 25 labeled changes, the harmonies that do the most work: ii7 (B) (1×), viio (C#) (1×), IV7 (D#) (1×), V7 (1×), I (D#) (1×).

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